Media release
The Department of Defense POW/Missing Personnel Office (DPMO)
announced today that the remains of a U.S. serviceman, missing in action from
the Korean War, have been identified and will be returned to his family for
burial with full military honors.
He is Sgt. Virgil L. Phillips, U.S. Army, of Columbus, Ind. He
will be buried on April 19 in Loogootee, Ind.
Representatives from the Army met with Phillips' next-of-kin to explain the
recovery and identification process, and to coordinate interment with military
honors on behalf of the secretary of the Army.
In November 1950, Phillips was assigned to Company K,
3rd Battalion, 8th Cavalry Regiment, 1st
Cavalry Division then operating in Unsan, North Korea, near a bend in the
Kuryong River known as the Camel's Head. On Nov. 1, parts of two Chinese
Communist divisions struck the 1st Cavalry Division's lines,
collapsing the perimeter and forcing a withdrawal. In the process, the
3rd Battalion was surrounded and effectively ceased to exist as a
fighting unit. Phillips was one of the more than 350 servicemen unaccounted-for
from the battle at Unsan.
In 2003, a joint U.S.-Democratic People's Republic of Korea
team (D.P.R.K.), led by the Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command (JPAC), excavated a
burial site near the Camel's Head. The team recovered human remains and other
material evidence. Information from the D.P.R.K. indicated that the remains were
initially buried near the battle site, but were later moved to a location nearby
because of construction in the area.
Among other forensic identification tools and circumstantial
evidence, scientists from JPAC and the Armed Forces DNA Identification
Laboratory also used mitochondrial DNA and dental comparisons in the
identification of Phillips' remains.
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